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Whole-House Fans Pros and Cons


Pros of whole house fans

Whole house fans provide high energy savings, and are cheap and tested cooling devices.

They use one-tenth of the energy or an air conditioner and according to EERE in most USA climates using whole fans can lower cooling costs by around 30 percent.

Anyway, whole house fans has some important drawbacks that you should ponder.

Noise: a disadvange of most traditional models

Traditional whole house fans can be noisy, especially small units operating at high speed. That's a first con, valid to traditional models.

A proper installation is also crucial for noise control. All whole house fans should be installed with rubber or felt gaskets to dampen noise.

Some manufacturers are publicizing quiet operation whole house fans, that also do not demand wide ceiling openings.

Outside temperatures and humidity

A whole house fan demands cool outside fresh air (and low humidity) to operate. Besides, it does not dehumidify and eventually can pull dust and pollen into the house… That's also a disadvantage - the bigger one, in many climates and weather conditions.


Opening in the ceiling

The installation of a whole house demands a opening in your ceiling… making it a prime place for cold air intrusion or air conditioning loss…  The opening can be closed and insulated in winter time, but it may still be a problem in the other seasons…

This traditional drawback of whole house fans can be surpassed with a new generation of these devices.  Some manufacturers are now presenting whole house fans with special insulated covers that eliminate the inconveniences listed above. The cover of these new models tightly closes over the fan blades whenever the fan is off.

 

Extra roof venting

Another disadvantage involves the extra roof venting: hole house fans may demand additional roof venting for good operation, with the resultant costs…

Pulling combustion gases

Be cautious when operating a whole house fan. Whole house fans are powerful devices, and you shouldn’t forget to open the windows.

Without open windows, the fan can cause a concentrated suction involving furnaces, gas-fired dryers or other appliances: the fan can pull carbon monoxide or other combustion products into other rooms.



See also:
Basics and Usage Whole House Fans
Sizing and Installing
Selecting Whole House Fans
Costs, Payback and Manufacturers

 
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