Insulation materials and environment
Insulation foam manufacturers have already switched their production to hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), which are much more benign to environment than CFCc (they involve only a 1/20 of the negative effect of CFCs). But you should prefer insulating foams also without HCFC's.
Avoid insulation materials with CFCs and HCFCs
Avoid insulating materials with chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). They are ozone-depleting compounds, and a source of pollution.
In the past foam insulation contained CFC's, but most of the current foams are made with pentane gas and other chemicals with no CFC's or HCFC's.
Package labels
It is not only easy to know weather insulation foams contain CFC's or HCF's. Most of them doesn't contain, but many manufacturers do not list the eventual content of CFC's or HCF's on their product package labels.
Recycled Materials
Whenever possible, consider insulating materials made from recycled materials. Cellulose insulation is a major green product: cellulose insulation is 80% recycled newspaper.
Mineral wool is also a traditional material with an high percentage of recycled content (often above 70%, according with North American Insulation Manufacturers Association).
Fiberglass Insulation
The larger three North-American fiberglass manufacturers - Schuller International, CertainTeed and Owens Corning - are using a minimum of 20% recycled glass in their insulation products, complying with the EPA recycled-content guidelines.
Also in America, some companies use recycled plastic resin in Extruded and Expanded Polystyrene Production.
Sprayed foams
Today, many sprayed foams are "environmentally-friendly". Most of them do not contain CFC's, HCFCs or other harmful organic compounds, and although based on fuel fossils, since they have higher R-values per inch than other greener insulation products, they allow higher energy savings and, indirectly, lower CO2 emissions. See: Spray-on foam insulation
See also:
Roof and Ceiling Insulation
Attic insulation
Pipe insulation
Floor Insulation
Slab Insulation
Insulation basics
Insulation materials
Cellulose insulation
Fiberglass and Mineral Wool insulation
Sprayed foam insulation
Reflective insulation: Radiant barriers
Insulation performance
Walls Insulation
Moisture and insulation
How to deal with Insulation contractors and home builders
Insulation in your climate zone
Cellulose Manufacturers Association
