bathroom lighting

Bathroom lighting depends largely on the bathroom size and shape. Small bathrooms might only demand a central ceiling fluorescent fixture (or a exhaust fan with a light kit), and a pair of vanity fixtures, but larger bathrooms demand a more complex lighting.

Bathroom lighting should be basically simple and functional.

Bathroom Vanity lighting

Do not put fixtures over the mirror if you want to avoid casting shadows on your face. Lighting fixtures should be mounted on either side of the vanity mirror, 35- 40 inches (0.9-1 m) apart.

Fixtures can be placed on the mirror's surface, if the mirror is too large. To get even illumination and avoid shadows, each fixture should be located at the head level.

Bathroom general lighting and Moisture

Fan-light solutions for bathrooms may now include new efficient exhaust fans, with efficient motors and high output, and also compact and energy-efficient fluorescent bulbs. Demand it for energy-efficiency.

See:
Bathroom remodeling
Bathroom remodeling & Fans
Choosing/Buying Bathroom Fans
Bathroom and kitchen exhaust fans

Exhaust fans with light, use two separate switches: one for the fan and the other for the light source (and eventually a third for a night light).

Other lighting elements

Small recessed spotlight directed to some decorative elements are common in larger bathrooms. This kind of lighting is technically called accent decorative lighting, and its goal is mainly decorative and restricted to small areas and details.

In large bathrooms, the shower area may demand specific ligting, often based on a recessed light with a glass lens.