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Financial Payback & Incentives for Wind
Systems
Wind Energy Payback and wind resources
The
number of years to recover the initial investment in a wind
system depends first of all on the site's wind resources. If
they aren't sufficiently high and constant, the investment will
be always a bad one, with a payback of many years.
See, for details:
Wind speed and wind maps
A case study and the payback
Since wind electrical generators
are of very different types
and their performance and costs are very dependent on the wind resources and conditions
as grid-connection or the proximity of power lines, it’s
difficult to establish the number of years to recover the
initial investment (payback). It varies a lot.
In a case recently studied by the
University of Strathclyde,
in England, involving a small wind system of 15kW power - able
to produce
5.626 kWh/month, an amount sufficient to fulfill the average
needs of five to ten homes -
the payback was 13 years for the stand alone system and 11 years
for the on-grid system. The initial cost was 46.500£ for the
stand-alone system (wind turbine, battery and inverter) and
39.000£ for the grid connected wind system.
For detailed information on the initial investment costs of wind
turbines,
see:
Wind Systems Costs.
State incentives and grants to
wind energy
Though the wind energy is already
competitive comparatively to other electrical energy sources in
sites with good wind resources, state financial incentives may
render the investment much more attractive and the payback much
shorter.
Financial incentives to wind systems
in several
countries
USA
To look for incentives to wind
energy systems in USA see the database
of the State Initiatives for Renewable Energy:
DSIRE.
It includes information on state, local, utility and federal
financial incentives to wind and renewables.
For financial incentives in the United Kingdom, see:
Renewables Obligation
For financial incentives to small wind systems in Canada,
see:
Canadian Wind Energy Association
For Australian issues
concerning the wind energy, see:
Department of Climate Change
See also:
Basics on Wind electric generators
Wind Maps and data
Stand alone systems
On-grid systems
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